History:
Horseback Javelin has deep roots in Turkish culture, reflecting the historical importance of horses in extending Turkish influence beyond the steppes of Asia. Athletes form strong emotional bonds with their horses, selecting them based on characteristics like neck bending, maneuverability, harmony with music, and specific preferences like withers height. Traditionally, this sport was played during festivals, after Friday prayers, or at weddings, with separate teams formed by the bride's and groom's sides. Turks have carried this equestrian game from Central Asia to our day. In the 19th century it became the most popular show sport of the Ottoman Empire.
Rules:
The game starts with a rider from one team throwing their javelin at an opposing player on the parade ground. After the throw, the player quickly returns to their line, and a player from the opposite side follows to throw their javelin. Points are scored for successfully hitting the target or for choosing not to hit the opponent when they could have, showcasing the sport's integration with virtue. The javelin is a wooden spear, about 100 cm long, with an oval-shaped front and a rubber-covered rear. The game requires a large field to accommodate the horses' speed and running distance. Each match begins with seven horses and players per team, and if a team has fewer than five horses and players, they lose by default.
